Guys, we are talking 'bout nowadays. Not some decades/centuries ago where there was rarely any competition and much lower chess density.
That seniors that become XM finally had (X-1)M strength during their whole life. They didn't start from scratch, did they?
Personal note: I have been playing chess for 30 years. I have a good memory and I am not lacking talent. I devoted some 10.000h to chess amongs other things. I had trainers, was trainer myself and read say 50 books. My national rating index is "217" means 217 otb tournaments.
Starting at 16 achieving "CM" was somewhat the maximum I could gain. I think FM would have been possible but having/making a good job is also not bad. ;-)
That seniors that become XM finally had (X-1)M strength during their whole life. They didn't start from scratch, did they?
Personal note: I have been playing chess for 30 years. I have a good memory and I am not lacking talent. I devoted some 10.000h to chess amongs other things. I had trainers, was trainer myself and read say 50 books. My national rating index is "217" means 217 otb tournaments.
Starting at 16 achieving "CM" was somewhat the maximum I could gain. I think FM would have been possible but having/making a good job is also not bad. ;-)