@TheCaptain7777 said in #1:
The only people who are truly impoverished in the long-term are those who refuse to work or buy things that they can't afford.
What a callous and false statement. There are a multitude of reasons for poverty (in the US and elsewhere). You just assert that your particular prejudiced stereotypes of poor people are the only possible reason. You don't provide any evidence.
Just as an example, here's a pretty common reason for poverty in the US: crippling medical debt
Disability and/or chronic illnesses are another big one. They can keep you from working and therefore keep you from pulling yourself from poverty. You might not be aware of that but keep in mind that there are a lot of invisible illnesses (illnesses or disabilities that are not easily noticeable for medical laymen from the outside).
Causal relationships can also go the other way around: people are born/fall into poverty and therefore cannot afford medical attention. Many relatively benign and treatable conditions therefore go undiagnosed or untreated for too long leading to chronic illness or substance abuse, leading to the poverty spiral. I personally know Americans who were (temporarily) incapacitated in a work accident (broke joints/limbs), therefore had to spend sick time to recover, lost their job and health insurance, fell into poverty, had to delay/forego treatment, became addicted to opioids due to severe chronic pain from the accident and ultimately died. Their stories are no coincidence:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_epidemic_in_the_United_States
No wonder the United States are the only industrialised nation in the world to see a decline in their life expectancy. Life expectancy continues to increase nearly everywhere else.
In the US the wages are $12 an hour.
If your employer adheres to the minimum wage. There are plenty of employers who do not pay minimum wage. Isn't that illegal? Sure, but they don't care because the likelihood of being fined multiplied by the fine (the expectation value of the punishment) is still much lower than the savings they enjoy by employing people below the minimum wage.
I know what you'll say: "Just switch jobs, don't let them exploit you!" Easier said than done when that job is the only thing that keeps your family afloat and you don't have any savings to bridge the gap between jobs.
It goes without saying that some people are easily exploited in that way because they cannot fight back. Illegal immigrants doing work that no American wants to do for instance. But that's a different discussion, let's get back on topic.
If you work 40 hours a week, you will make $2160 a month.
That doesn't come out right, it's actually less than that: 40 x 4 x ($12) = $1920. Minimum wage also varies considerably from state to state, the federal required minimum is $7.25 (and 20 out of 50 states only have that) but some states have a higher minimum wage, with Washington having the highest at $16.66.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_US_states_by_minimum_wage
By the way: 40 x 4 x ($7.25) = $1160 per month. Vast riches, I know.
But either way, you are very naive to think that everybody is able to work 40 hours a week. What about children, what about sick people, what about disabled people, what about old people. All of those are at a far greater risk to fall into poverty or are already poor and unable to pull themselves up by the bootstraps. Do you not care for these people? Are they not human being such as you, don't they have the same dignity? Aren't they deserving of the same basic human rights of sufficient nutrition, clean shelter, sanitation, community, necessary healthcare and mobility?
Maybe you spend $500 of that on food. Modest shelter and utilities should cost about $1000 a month. Say you spend $560 on emergencies and hobbies. That leaves you with $100 to invest, which will make you a millionaire in 20 years.
Not sure these cost of living estimates are realistic but be that as it may. It's extremely optimistic to say that anyone who can spare $100 a month to invest will be a millionaire in 20 years. Maybe a few extremely lucky ones will be but definitely not many.
And besides – this naive way of looking at things entirely misses the point of poverty anyways. Poor people simply CANNOT spare $100 a month to invest, no matter what fantasy calculations you perform on the minimum wage. People do not exist in isolation, most people have families to support and unpaid care work to do, looking after siblings or your own children, taking care of sick or elderly relatives. This both limits the time you can afford to work and divvies up the little money you take in.
And that is on minimum wage. If you have a family things will be more difficult.
Understatement of the century.
But it does not take long to secure financial security, and you could delay having a family until such a time.
Oh, so you were born without a family? You didn't have parents or siblings? Or they were healthy and well off so they could support themselves into old age. And clearly this must apply to everyone because famously all people are born in the exact same circumstances. Or are they?
Anyways, I get your point, you are trying to say that one can delay having children of one's own until one is financially stable. That having children is an independent decision, also known as a choice. And again, you are missing the point that this is not possible or at least not equally as simple for everybody.
Exhibit A: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobbs_v._Jackson_Women%27s_Health_Organization
"As of 2024, abortion is greatly restricted in 16 states, overwhelmingly in the Southern United States."
The governments of several US states have simply taken away the choice of having an abortion. They have stripped women of the right to decide about their own body. Contraceptives can help mitigate the risk of unwanted pregnancy but again, especially when you're poor, doubly especially when you are underage, getting contraceptives can be difficult. Furthermore, knowledge about the efficacy and proper use of contraceptives is deceptively withheld from teenagers in many school districts in the US: Instead of proper sexual education many kids in the US receive abstinence only messaging and are being lied to about basic scientific facts and contraceptives. Abstinence only sexual "education" demonstrably does not work:
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5913747/
Now what goes wrong with most people is that they spend money that they don't have on things that they don't need. Then they squander their wages on interest on their growing debt.
You are describing a universal problem of excessive US-style credit-card consumerism that affects nearly everybody in the US. This is neither unique to nor characteristic of poor people. If anything, this problem affects the dwindling middle class more.
The reason I am writing this is to point out how ridiculous it is to complain about how poor people are discriminated against and how the rich rule the world.
You believe poor people are not discriminated against? Based on what? You believe rich people do not have disproportionate power and political influence? So the Koch brothers, Elon Musk, Timothy Mellon, Miriam Adelson and Rupert Murdoch do not exist? Or Michael Bloomberg or Reid Hoffman or Jim Simons?
Didn't Elon Musk/Space X just fund Donald Trump's presidential campaign with $276,275,595?
He did: https://www.opensecrets.org/2024-presidential-race/donald-trump/contributors?id=N00023864&src=t
Getting rich is doable.
In the same sense winning the lottery is also doable. Anyone can get rich, but not everyone. The way the excessively rich have set things up since the 1980s the extreme wealth inequality in the US (and in many other countries) can only increase. As has been observed in the past forty years:
https://lichess.org/forum/off-topic-discussion/democratic-socialist-winning-nyc-mayor-election?page=5#41
As of late 2022, according to Snopes, 735 billionaires collectively possessed more wealth than the bottom half of U.S. households ($4.5 trillion and $4.1 trillion respectively). The top 1% held a total of $43.45 trillion.
Source: https://www.snopes.com/news/2023/04/13/728-billionaires-hold-more-wealth/
This is not an inevitability, it's not a law of nature as the more equitable way of sharing the increasing wealth of the world in the postwar era has shown. It's a result of deliberate lobbying, of regulation after regulation, administration after administration favouring industry and the rich over everyone else. Tax credit after tax credit wealth is being taken from the poor and middle class and given to the rich and especially the top 0.1%, Trump's "One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB)" being only the latest (and one of the most egregious) examples:
"Food insecurity and hunger [...] affects millions of Americans [...]. In 2023, about 13.5 percent of American households were food insecure." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_insecurity_and_hunger_in_the_United_States
The OBBB is alleged to cut over $1.2 trillion in federal spending, primarily from Medicaid and nutrition funding SNAP (formerly called "food stamps"). It requires SNAP beneficiaries ages 18–64 to work at least 80 hours per month, compared to 18–54 under current law. As mentioned before the people who are eligible for SNAP are more likely to be unable to work full hours than the general population (disabilities and chronic illnesses are comorbidities of poverty), so this move will cut off many people who desperately need SNAP for basic food security. The OBBB is expected to reduce federal nutrition funding by $186 billion between 2025 and 2034. This translates directly into a lot of hunger and suffering, mainly for kids and other dependents. And who knows, maybe you'll be able to reverse the trend of falling crime rates that way as well? Wouldn't that be something?
America is so unbelievably rich already, that "poor" people have an amazing standard of living.
You don't actually know any poor people, do you? Your ignorance does not prove that they do not exist, it only means that you live in a sheltered cocoon, in a bubble.
People who call themselves "poor" live better than rich people did just a few decades ago. We have absolutely no grounds to complain.
Bad rage bait 0/10. I don't need to explain that Bill Gates lived way better in the 90s than any middle class family does today. The same applies to anyone, even those "merely" in the top 1% of the wealth distribution in the 1990s. They had a higher standard of living than any middle class family does now. It's self-explanatory.
@TheCaptain7777 said in #1:
> The only people who are truly impoverished in the long-term are those who refuse to work or buy things that they can't afford.
What a callous and false statement. There are a multitude of reasons for poverty (in the US and elsewhere). You just assert that your particular prejudiced stereotypes of poor people are the only possible reason. You don't provide any evidence.
Just as an example, here's a pretty common reason for poverty in the US: crippling medical debt
Disability and/or chronic illnesses are another big one. They can keep you from working and therefore keep you from pulling yourself from poverty. You might not be aware of that but keep in mind that there are a lot of invisible illnesses (illnesses or disabilities that are not easily noticeable for medical laymen from the outside).
Causal relationships can also go the other way around: people are born/fall into poverty and therefore cannot afford medical attention. Many relatively benign and treatable conditions therefore go undiagnosed or untreated for too long leading to chronic illness or substance abuse, leading to the poverty spiral. I personally know Americans who were (temporarily) incapacitated in a work accident (broke joints/limbs), therefore had to spend sick time to recover, lost their job and health insurance, fell into poverty, had to delay/forego treatment, became addicted to opioids due to severe chronic pain from the accident and ultimately died. Their stories are no coincidence:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_epidemic_in_the_United_States
No wonder the United States are the only industrialised nation in the world to see a decline in their life expectancy. Life expectancy continues to increase nearly everywhere else.
> In the US the wages are $12 an hour.
If your employer adheres to the minimum wage. There are plenty of employers who do not pay minimum wage. Isn't that illegal? Sure, but they don't care because the likelihood of being fined multiplied by the fine (the expectation value of the punishment) is still much lower than the savings they enjoy by employing people below the minimum wage.
I know what you'll say: "Just switch jobs, don't let them exploit you!" Easier said than done when that job is the only thing that keeps your family afloat and you don't have any savings to bridge the gap between jobs.
It goes without saying that some people are easily exploited in that way because they cannot fight back. Illegal immigrants doing work that no American wants to do for instance. But that's a different discussion, let's get back on topic.
> If you work 40 hours a week, you will make $2160 a month.
That doesn't come out right, it's actually less than that: 40 x 4 x ($12) = $1920. Minimum wage also varies considerably from state to state, the federal required minimum is $7.25 (and 20 out of 50 states only have that) but some states have a higher minimum wage, with Washington having the highest at $16.66.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_US_states_by_minimum_wage
By the way: 40 x 4 x ($7.25) = $1160 per month. Vast riches, I know.
But either way, you are very naive to think that everybody is able to work 40 hours a week. What about children, what about sick people, what about disabled people, what about old people. All of those are at a far greater risk to fall into poverty or are already poor and unable to pull themselves up by the bootstraps. Do you not care for these people? Are they not human being such as you, don't they have the same dignity? Aren't they deserving of the same basic human rights of sufficient nutrition, clean shelter, sanitation, community, necessary healthcare and mobility?
> Maybe you spend $500 of that on food. Modest shelter and utilities should cost about $1000 a month. Say you spend $560 on emergencies and hobbies. That leaves you with $100 to invest, which will make you a millionaire in 20 years.
Not sure these cost of living estimates are realistic but be that as it may. It's extremely optimistic to say that anyone who can spare $100 a month to invest will be a millionaire in 20 years. Maybe a few extremely lucky ones will be but definitely not many.
And besides – this naive way of looking at things entirely misses the point of poverty anyways. Poor people simply CANNOT spare $100 a month to invest, no matter what fantasy calculations you perform on the minimum wage. People do not exist in isolation, most people have families to support and unpaid care work to do, looking after siblings or your own children, taking care of sick or elderly relatives. This both limits the time you can afford to work and divvies up the little money you take in.
> And that is on minimum wage. If you have a family things will be more difficult.
Understatement of the century.
> But it does not take long to secure financial security, and you could delay having a family until such a time.
Oh, so you were born without a family? You didn't have parents or siblings? Or they were healthy and well off so they could support themselves into old age. And clearly this must apply to everyone because famously all people are born in the exact same circumstances. Or are they?
Anyways, I get your point, you are trying to say that one can delay having children of one's own until one is financially stable. That having children is an independent decision, also known as a choice. And again, you are missing the point that this is not possible or at least not equally as simple for everybody.
Exhibit A: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobbs_v._Jackson_Women%27s_Health_Organization
"As of 2024, abortion is greatly restricted in 16 states, overwhelmingly in the Southern United States."
The governments of several US states have simply taken away the choice of having an abortion. They have stripped women of the right to decide about their own body. Contraceptives can help mitigate the risk of unwanted pregnancy but again, especially when you're poor, doubly especially when you are underage, getting contraceptives can be difficult. Furthermore, knowledge about the efficacy and proper use of contraceptives is deceptively withheld from teenagers in many school districts in the US: Instead of proper sexual education many kids in the US receive abstinence only messaging and are being lied to about basic scientific facts and contraceptives. Abstinence only sexual "education" demonstrably does not work:
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5913747/
> Now what goes wrong with most people is that they spend money that they don't have on things that they don't need. Then they squander their wages on interest on their growing debt.
You are describing a universal problem of excessive US-style credit-card consumerism that affects nearly everybody in the US. This is neither unique to nor characteristic of poor people. If anything, this problem affects the dwindling middle class more.
> The reason I am writing this is to point out how ridiculous it is to complain about how poor people are discriminated against and how the rich rule the world.
You believe poor people are not discriminated against? Based on what? You believe rich people do not have disproportionate power and political influence? So the Koch brothers, Elon Musk, Timothy Mellon, Miriam Adelson and Rupert Murdoch do not exist? Or Michael Bloomberg or Reid Hoffman or Jim Simons?
Didn't Elon Musk/Space X just fund Donald Trump's presidential campaign with $276,275,595?
He did: https://www.opensecrets.org/2024-presidential-race/donald-trump/contributors?id=N00023864&src=t
> Getting rich is doable.
In the same sense winning the lottery is also doable. Anyone can get rich, but not everyone. The way the excessively rich have set things up since the 1980s the extreme wealth inequality in the US (and in many other countries) can only increase. As has been observed in the past forty years:
https://lichess.org/forum/off-topic-discussion/democratic-socialist-winning-nyc-mayor-election?page=5#41
As of late 2022, according to Snopes, 735 billionaires collectively possessed more wealth than the bottom half of U.S. households ($4.5 trillion and $4.1 trillion respectively). The top 1% held a total of $43.45 trillion.
Source: https://www.snopes.com/news/2023/04/13/728-billionaires-hold-more-wealth/
This is not an inevitability, it's not a law of nature as the more equitable way of sharing the increasing wealth of the world in the postwar era has shown. It's a result of deliberate lobbying, of regulation after regulation, administration after administration favouring industry and the rich over everyone else. Tax credit after tax credit wealth is being taken from the poor and middle class and given to the rich and especially the top 0.1%, Trump's "One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB)" being only the latest (and one of the most egregious) examples:
"Food insecurity and hunger [...] affects millions of Americans [...]. In 2023, about 13.5 percent of American households were food insecure." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_insecurity_and_hunger_in_the_United_States
The OBBB is alleged to cut over $1.2 trillion in federal spending, primarily from Medicaid and nutrition funding SNAP (formerly called "food stamps"). It requires SNAP beneficiaries ages 18–64 to work at least 80 hours per month, compared to 18–54 under current law. As mentioned before the people who are eligible for SNAP are more likely to be unable to work full hours than the general population (disabilities and chronic illnesses are comorbidities of poverty), so this move will cut off many people who desperately need SNAP for basic food security. The OBBB is expected to reduce federal nutrition funding by $186 billion between 2025 and 2034. This translates directly into a lot of hunger and suffering, mainly for kids and other dependents. And who knows, maybe you'll be able to reverse the trend of falling crime rates that way as well? Wouldn't that be something?
> America is so unbelievably rich already, that "poor" people have an amazing standard of living.
You don't actually know any poor people, do you? Your ignorance does not prove that they do not exist, it only means that you live in a sheltered cocoon, in a bubble.
> People who call themselves "poor" live better than rich people did just a few decades ago. We have absolutely no grounds to complain.
Bad rage bait 0/10. I don't need to explain that Bill Gates lived way better in the 90s than any middle class family does today. The same applies to anyone, even those "merely" in the top 1% of the wealth distribution in the 1990s. They had a higher standard of living than any middle class family does now. It's self-explanatory.