[Event "Pro Chess League 2023"] [Site "Chess.com"] [Date "2023.02.14"] [Round "2"] [White "Caruana, Fabiano"] [Black "Harika, Dronavalli"] [Result "1-0"] [WhiteElo "2766"] [BlackElo "2507"] [Annotator "Lang,JJ"] [Variant "Standard"] [ECO "A04"] [Opening "Zukertort Opening: Kingside Fianchetto"] [Source "https://lichess.org/study/r4rOm8dU/HPMecNWn"] [Orientation "white"] { Tactics } 1. Nf3 g6 2. e4 Bg7 3. d4 d6 4. Bd3 Nc6 5. c3 Nf6 6. O-O O-O 7. Re1 e5 8. Nbd2 Nd7 9. Nb3 a5 10. Bg5 Qe8 11. Be3 a4 12. Nbd2 a3 13. b3 Nf6 14. d5 Nb8 15. c4 Ng4 16. Bg5 h6 17. Bh4 f5 18. h3 Nf6 19. Bxf6 Rxf6 20. c5 Nd7 21. b4 dxc5 22. Rc1 Bf8 23. Bb5 c6 24. dxc6 bxc6 25. Bc4+ Kh7 26. b5 Bb7 27. Qb3 cxb5 28. Bxb5 Rb8 29. Qa4 Bc8 30. exf5 Rxf5 31. Bd3 Rb4 32. Qxa3 Rf7 33. Nc4 Rxf3 34. gxf3 Bb7 35. Be4 Bxe4 36. Rxe4 Bg7 37. Qd3 Nf6 38. a3 Nxe4 39. axb4 Ng5 40. bxc5 Nxh3+ 41. Kf1 Nf4?? (41... Qe7!! { So many games come down to the question of whether one side is able to force the other into passivity. This move quickly threatens 42. ...Qh4 and all sorts of mating nets that effectively slow White's outside passed pawn to a halt. } 42. c6 (42. Nd6 Qh4 43. Qc2 (43. Qe2?? Nf4!)) 42... Qh4 43. Qe3 Nf4 44. Ke1!? Ng2+ 45. Ke2 Nxe3 46. Nxe3 Qd8 47. c7 Qc8 48. Nd5 e4 49. fxe4 h5 50. Nb6 Qg4+ 51. Kf1 Qh3+ 52. Ke2 Qg4+) 42. Qe4 { Now, Black's knight is no closer to actually stopping White's pawn, and Black's queen is no closer to attacking White's king. White's queen, on the other hand, is helping the pawn move forward, and is still guarding the rook when it shimmies to an open file next turn. These judgments help us establish why Black's last move did not really create activity or limit White's activity. } 42... Qc8 43. c6 h5 44. Rb1 Qh3+ 45. Ke1 Qh1+ 46. Kd2 Qg2 47. Rb7 Qxf2+ 48. Kc3 Ne2+ 49. Kb4 Qe1+ 50. Kc5 Qg1+ 51. Qe3 Qd1 52. Rxg7+! Kxg7 53. Qxe5+ Kh7 54. c7 Nc1 55. Qe7+ Kh6 56. Qe3+ Kh7 57. c8=Q Nd3+ 58. Kc6 Nb4+ 59. Kb5 { 1-0 White wins. } 1-0