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Passed Pawns by GM Ankit Rajpara

Mastering Passed Pawns in Chess

ChessAnalysis
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Passed Pawns - "Soul of the Endgame"

A passed pawn may be blockaded, supported, pushed forward, or even used as a sacrifice to distract the opponent. In this blog, we will explore the many faces of the passed pawn, from creating it through sacrifices or exchanges, to pushing it with the support of rooks and pieces, to understanding connected, protected, and outside passed pawns that often decide games.

[Quick note: If you are reading the blog from a mobile device, Click on the "Analysis Board" for reading the annotations and exploring the variations. ]

1. Creating a Passed Pawn

https://lichess.org/study/hrWtUSdT/cGvbRSQF#0

[Black To Play]

...g5 - With this move, black's planning to play h4 to create a passed pawn on the kingside!

2. Pushing the Passed Pawn

https://lichess.org/study/hrWtUSdT/9qCYjV8C#0

[White To Play]

h4 - It's time for white to push their passed pawn as black's pieces are not that focused on the kingside!

3. The Protected Passed Pawn

https://lichess.org/study/hrWtUSdT/Y0JE9v0H#0

[White To Play]

f5 - This move helps white in increasing the pressure on the kingside and getting a protected passed pawn later on!


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4. Rook Behind the Passed Pawn

FM Ayushh,R - GM Gukesh, D 2022

https://lichess.org/study/hrWtUSdT/SmOmcRQ8#0

[Black To Play]

...Qxc6 - This is the beginning of Gukesh's plan of bringing the rook behind the passed pawn!

5. Exchanging Pieces to Create a Passed Pawn

https://lichess.org/study/hrWtUSdT/srqUIOGk#0

[White To Play]

Nb6 - This move helps white in creating an advanced passed pawn on the queenside!


Learn more strategies like:

  • Unblocking a Passed Pawn
  • Connected Passed Pawns
  • The Outside Passed Pawn
  • Blocking a Passed Pawn
  • Exchanging Pawns to Create a Passed Pawn
  • Sacrificing to Create a Passed Pawn

If you’d like to dive into above strategies about passed pawns, read the full blog on ChessNeurons for free

https://chessneurons.com/blogs/mastering-passed-pawns-in-chess


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